The Amalekites were first mentioned in Genesis 14:7 during the rescue of Lot by Abraham. In Genesis 36:16, Amalek is described as a chief of Edom.
The Amalekites appear next in Exodus 17:8-16 when Joshua fought them at Rephidim.

During the book of Numbers, Amalekites were said to live in the Negev (desert) in Numbers 13:29. God foretold Moses to avoid the land of the Amalekites & Canaanites after the Exodus in Numbers 14 because Israel had fallen out of favor for their disobedience. Balaam prophesied against Amalek in Numbers 24:20.

Deuteronomy 25:17,19 recalls how the Amalekites refused to let the Israelites pass through their land after the Exodus.

Judges 3:13 - Eglon of Moab subdued Israel with the help of the Ammonites and Amalekites. There is mention of Amalekites in Ephraim's territory during the time of the judge Deborah in 5:14.
In the time of Gideon, the Amalekites and others raided Israel as mentioned in Judges 6 and 7. Judges 10:12 recalls how God saved Israel from their past foes. Judges 12:15 speaks of another judge named Abdon, son of Hillel, who was buried at "Pirathon in Ephraim, in the hill country of Amalekites".

1 Samuel 14:48 records king Saul's victories over the Amalekites; but, because he spared Agag, king of the Amalekites, in 1 Samuel 15 and didn't follow God's instructions to destroy all their property, Saul lost God's blessing to remain king of Israel (restated in 1 Samuel 28:18). While evading Saul among the Philistines, David raided the Geshurites, the Girzites and the Amalekites (1 Samuel 27:8). In 1 Samuel 30, David rescued his 2 wives from the Amalekites and sent plundered spoils throughout Judah.

In 2 Samuel 1 and 8:12, David was victorious over the Amalekites. However, he learned from an Amalekite that Saul & his sons had been killed.

According to 1 Chronicles 4:43, the Amalekites had been forced out of the hill country of Seir by Simeonites.
1 Chronicles 18:11 tells of king David's victory over his enemies including the Amalekites.

Psalms 83:7 tells that the Amalekites were one of the groups allied against Israel. This is the last mention of them in the Bible.

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